What are the natural defence mechanisms at udder level
Udder health plays a crucial role in milk production, cow welfare and the daily satisfaction of dairy farmers. A healthy udder supports consistent milk yield, high milk quality and reduces the risk of mastitis. One of the most common and costly challenges in dairy farming worldwide.
In almost every case, mastitis develops when bacteria manage to enter the udder through the teat opening. The cow is not defenseless, however. The teat skin, teat canal and teat sphincter together form a highly effective natural defence system. Understanding how these mechanisms work and how farm management and milking practices can support them, is key to improving udder health on dairy farms.